Which class does Benazepril belong to?

Benazepril is classified as an ACE inhibitor, which stands for Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme inhibitor. This class of medications is primarily used to treat high blood pressure (hypertension) and congestive heart failure. ACE inhibitors work by blocking the enzyme that converts angiotensin I to angiotensin II, a potent vasoconstrictor. By inhibiting this conversion, ACE inhibitors help to relax blood vessels, lower blood pressure, and reduce the workload on the heart.

ACE inhibitors like Benazepril are also beneficial in protecting kidney function, especially in patients with diabetes or those with risk factors for renal impairment. This dual benefit makes them a vital component in the management of patients with both hypertension and diabetes.

Understanding the mechanism of action and therapeutic uses of Benazepril can help in recognizing its appropriate application in clinical practice. Such knowledge is essential for effective patient management and safe prescribing habits.